by Q Valerius on Sun Sep 24, 2006 1:43 am
Salvete sodales optimi Societatis. If you have been wondering why it took so long to get this together, please consider both personal problems I’ve been having (long story, I might talk about it later) and the sheer magnitude of this proposal I set out for you. Without further ado, I present to you my “masterfully coherent plan”.
The roots of our society ultimately lie with the group Nova Roma. Therefore, it is vital to assess Nova Roma if we are to truly understand the nature and purpose of this society. I myself was never a part of Nova Roma, nor was I even a founding member here. However, I do understand that ultimately, Nova Roma was a place where people who felt Roman could come together to recreate our bountiful mother. SVR, on the other hand, left Nova Roma and cast off all pretensions of a “micronation”. The original regulae before our last reform read:
The Societas Via Romana is an international fellowship and community dedicated to the remembrance, re-enactment and, as far as applicable, re-creation, of the Roman heritage of Mankind, especially in its humanism, universalism, and dedication to freedom under the rational rule of law, as well as the Religio Romana, the Lingua Latina, the philosophy, literature, and virtues of Rome, and other aspects of the multicultural Roman civilization maintaining validity and worth to the present era.
While this is no longer valid and has been supplanted by a different purpose, it is difficult to find meaning without keeping something of our old heritage. Ultimately, is there anything really wrong with the above passage? Are we not, in some way, still doing this? This, on the other hand, is our current purpose, according to the most recent regulae:
The Societas Via Romana (Roman Way Society) is an international fellowship and Internet community of people sharing a common interest in all aspects of ancient Rome and the heritage that it brought forth for Western Civilization. The Societas therefore acts as an educational organization among its members to discuss and learn together about the various aspects of ancient Rome, its cultures, languages, history, religions, arts, and sciences.
The differences are telling. While at first we were organized for recreating Romanitas, we have now become a mere forum for discussing Rome. All the virtues we instilled in our Society have now gone to the wayside. Only a slim thread is holding SVR from becoming ruins. Do we want to repeat, in a mere six years, what took Rome over a thousand to do?
One may ask, how we have gotten ourselves into this? The answer should be plain and obvious to any who seeks. We banished Rome from the Roman Way Society. We threw out the Senate, the council of elders who knew the Society better than anyone else. We got rid of our magistrates, and now rely on a system of moderators who differ not at all with ordinary fora. What’s the difference between SVR and, say, UNRV? Why, UNRV has more traffic! What about SVR and AMC? AMC, although about the same amount of traffic, perhaps a bit more, has a broader scope so a variety of people will find themselves there. What really does SVR have to offer? What really do our collegia do that other forums don’t? Other websites have an equally impressive, if not more, collection of essays. What makes SVR different? Well, as of now, nothing. But we have a chance.
What is necessary now is to return to our Roman heritage, and re-establish our dead Republic. We can bring life back to Rome! I have a plan to accomplish it, too. I implore you to let down the old guard while I deliver my plan. After all, change is always necessary, for an unchanging society is a stagnant society. It would pain me to see my beloved Society stagnant and dying, rather than its potential – full of life and conquering in the war.
My proposition for this sanct society is to return to Rome, to restore Romanitas, to once again become the sign of Rome, a mark for the world to see. I want to see a restoration of certain regulae reformed to better suit SVR. I don’t want a mere forum, I want the Republic.
Glorious Roma was not ruled by an oligarchy, but of elected officials from across the city to manage her affairs and protect her citizens. Roma cared for her people. She fed them during famine, she fostered trade, she protected her borders, she loved her citizens. Is it no wonder that the spirit of Roma was Amor?
We also need to do this. We need to protect SVR, foster discussion, feed our sodales. We need to first reorganize our hierarchical structure allowing for more movement. The way it stands, we’re so dreary save a month or two out of the year, with little discourse in the between. We need to engage our sodales, and we need to start from the top.
Crucial in identifying ourselves with Rome would be to adopt the old names, heavily reformed, of course. In a way, Rome was set up like a successful business, and we can learn a lot from that. Does SVR have a human resources department? Where do people go to file a complaint? Surely we should learn from Old Athens that using the entire populace for legislation is impractical. Instead, we need our old ways back – for problems with management, we need someone whom people can go to. And while we’re replicating Rome, why not call them tribunes? As for forum moderation, why not use aediles? For supervisors, wouldn’t praetor be a nicer name? How about administration? I could not have said it any better than Rome did – two consuls each with veto power over the other. And what about our treasury? (Oh yes, we will need a treasury, and you’ll see why soon enough. And no, it will not be for collecting “taxes”, the gods forbid such a thing!) Well, treasurers in Rome were called quaestors. That works, no? And of course, we’ll still need a committee to process applications. After all, why bother daily administration with a task that can be solved more efficiently with someone dedicated to it? And of course, censors are a perfect adaptation from Rome.
Ecce, sodales! In a mere paragraph, we have re-established a major part of our Roman cultural heritage, with just a slight change in what we do now. But it certainly feels more Roman than our current terminology. In fact, our current hierarchy was never Roman. Looking Roman is just as important as acting or thinking Roman. It’s a face, and people identify with faces.
After this, we need to restore our Senate. While we still have the Curia working, it is no Senate. The Senate was not the current collection of magistrates, but the collection of the senior elite. It was a place where the elders could congregate for legal issues and other matters.
In Roman times, it wasn’t a perfect institution, but it was indeed needed. In fact, it was probably the decline of the importance of the Senate that led to the downfall of the Republic. Likewise, what aspirations do members of SVR have without a Senate? We all can name some things, but certainly a distinguishing seat in the Senate is always proper. Besides, we need a council of elders. Going back to the business metaphor, merely electing officers isn’t that well off without a board of directors. And who better to choose for the board, the Senate, then outstanding and long-lasting members?
While the current administration, residing in the extremely exclusive Curia, has done a well-enough job for an interregnal period, it by nature is unable to do what is necessary to bring back life to the Societas.
The Senate should have the capability to not only guide the Societas, but in certain cases make the decisions as well. There’s so much work that goes into maintaining an active Society that calling upon the Comitia to make every little decision, not that we actually practice that now, even though it still is the effect, that it is nigh impossible to get things in working order. However, a board of seniors, the Senate, can more efficiently decide on certain minor but necessary decisions, such as caretaking of the site or bestowing awards on outstanding achievement, such as awarding patrician status to deserving members, or even in a time of crises when a suitable dictator would need to be called up to restore order.
Can we really trust to call upon all the members of the Society to make an efficient decision to that effect? We can hardly make voting quorum, let alone decide on what’s best for the forum. No, amici, some things need a smaller group to decide. Of course, that doesn’t mean we should ignore the sodales who aren’t senators. Not at all! There should be a recourse for them to follow for complaints and advice, but as far as overall voting, I say let’s make this the easiest possible.
What I am now about to propose will be more radical than aforementioned. Once, it would not have been so queer, but we’ve changed as a Society, and this change has been choking us since. I envision a new direction, rather, a revived direction for the Societas. Once, we were a Roman organization, and now we are what? Well, I propose we return to being Roman. Apart from the Senate, these ought to be brought to the Societas.
We first need to establish a Castrum. All Roman citizens who owned land fought in the military when needed to. All Roman citizens trained from youth to be capable of fighting militarily. Times have changed, indeed, but certain underlying premises have not. Ranking ourselves already we use military ranks. Why not take it a step further and formalize it? Military rank should not be only post count, but quality posts and other achievements apart from the forum itself. This allows us better judgement in deciding who is Senate material and who is not. It allows us to make better judgements in voting for magistrates. This allows us to recognize the great among us and reward it accordingly.
The Castra would be where this military organization is settled. Now, certainly we do not do any real fighting, for such a thing belongs in days gone by. We are not a nation of any kind, so thus we can wage no war. However, the military being so crucial to Rome, it is certainly a remnant that we should preserve.
What purpose, some of you may ask, does the Castrum serve? Quite simply put, the most important function, besides determining rank, would be to be our official representative institution for establishing diplomacy. The entire Senate would have gone through it, so it of course is intimately tied to the great institution itself. Having the heads of the army, the consuls, their legates, and the highest officers, all of which have already proven themselves worthy, as diplomats represent Rome at its finest.
But alas, it also stands as a symbol, a symbol for hope of glory, a symbol of power for the purpose of peace and enlightenment. How can one not hope for such?
Finally, concerning the Society’s structure, I also propose to add a new college – the Circus Maximus. It will be where we can hold forum Games, including RP threads. It could also be a place for stunts and other entertainment. However, I did promise to bring Romanitas, did I not?, the Circus Maximus will be the venue for real games. That’s right – you heard it correctly – REAL LIFE GAMES. Ludi Viventium.
One of the appeals of Nova Roma and the SCA is the indulgence in fantasy. However, why stop with fantasy? Sure, if that’s for you, we can accommodate, but I, and I know several others here as well, want something more to life than merely a fantasy. I want a Roman life. I want to meet fellow Romans, speak to them in Latin, actually learn Roman combat, and, in my case especially, become fluent in Roman thinking educationally. I want to speak Greek to my children, I want to tell them about the other Valerii, a long and noble family, I want them to understand true rhetoric. I want to be Roman.
There are ways of doing this magnificently, and there are ways of butchering this. Of course, I caution against going the way of the Other Place, no nation! However, I have the heart and the voluntas for keeping Rome inside of me despite modernity. It can work, and SVR has the capability for being the conductor. Roma per Societatem, Societas pro Roma. Bringing Games to the SVR, and setting goals to work for Ludi Viventium is a goal that is not only able to be accomplished, but with work, can be done well and right.
Firmly founding our return to Romanitas, we furthermore should supplement it with necessary amendments. Already we begun by revising the names, but apart from that, there is so much we could do for the Societas.
One I am fond of, both in foro et in vita, is the patron system. Patrons would be, if it is the will of the sodales, exemplary members of the Society, most likely patricians, but certainly all Senators. Patrons would be tied to the gens, as well.
Ah, that is something we had forgotten as well! The gens! The family! We also need to strengthen the tie that holds the gens together. This is all tied together. The nomina, the gentes, the familiae, the patroni. All are very useful in identifying the Societas and its members. Without it, what are we? Why even bother if it has no use? If we were to throw away all other “remnants” then why even retain as much a pseudonym? Non iam est nomen “pseudonym” sed nomen mihi.
The final piece of legislation I will propose will be to once again have Latin as our lingua officii. It was so in the original regulae, though never enforced. Of course, I see no reason why we couldn’t have translations also, but even if I have to do all the Latin myself, the lingua Romanorum will be dead soon. I can’t let that happen.
Amici, sodales, Romani, I have a vision for the Societas. I imagine greatness. I imagine Rome once again revived. Revived by whom? By her guardians, the Sodales of the Roman Way.